In baseball, the abbreviation DH stands for Designated Hitter—a unique position that has transformed the way lineups are constructed and games are played.
What Is a Designated Hitter?
The Designated Hitter is a player who bats in place of the pitcher but does not play a defensive position. This role was introduced to add more offense to the game by allowing a strong hitter to take the pitcher’s place in the batting lineup, without requiring that player to field.
History of the DH Rule
- The American League adopted the DH rule in 1973.
- The National League resisted the rule until 2022, when MLB made the DH universal across both leagues.
- The change was designed to reduce pitcher injuries and increase excitement at the plate.
Why Use a Designated Hitter?
- Pitchers are typically weak hitters.
- A DH allows teams to include an extra powerful batter in the lineup.
- It gives veteran sluggers a chance to stay productive without playing defense.
Example in Action
Take a player like Shohei Ohtani—he can serve as both a pitcher and a DH. When he’s not pitching, he often hits as the team’s designated hitter, keeping his bat in the game without requiring him to play in the field.
Final Thoughts
The DH position adds strategy, excitement, and power to modern baseball. Whether you’re a seasoned fan or just learning the game, understanding the role of the designated hitter is key to appreciating how teams build their offensive attack.