The value of running backs in the NFL Draft has shifted dramatically over the years, but historically, the position has still produced top overall picks. If you’re wondering what is the highest pick for a running back in NFL Draft history, the answer is clear: No. 1 overall.
Running Backs Selected No. 1 Overall
Several elite running backs have been selected with the very first pick in the NFL Draft, including:
- Ki-Jana Carter – Drafted No. 1 overall in 1995 by the Cincinnati Bengals
- Bo Jackson – Drafted No. 1 overall in 1986 by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers
- Earl Campbell – Drafted No. 1 overall in 1978 by the Houston Oilers
- O. J. Simpson – Drafted No. 1 overall in 1969 by the Buffalo Bills
Among them, Ki-Jana Carter remains the most recent running back to be taken first overall, marking the last time a team used the top pick on the position.
Modern Era: The Highest RB Picks
In recent years, running backs have rarely been selected at the very top of the draft. The highest picks in the modern era include:
- Saquon Barkley – No. 2 overall (2018, New York Giants)
- Reggie Bush – No. 2 overall (2006, New Orleans Saints)
- Leonard Fournette – No. 4 overall (2017, Jacksonville Jaguars)
- Christian McCaffrey – No. 8 overall (2017, Carolina Panthers)
Why Running Backs Are Drafted Lower Today
The decline in top draft selections for running backs is largely due to how teams evaluate positional value. Compared to quarterbacks, offensive tackles, and edge rushers, running backs tend to:
- Have shorter peak performance windows
- Be more replaceable through later-round picks or free agency
- Carry a higher injury risk due to workload
As a result, teams are more cautious about investing a top overall pick in a running back.
Final Takeaway
The highest pick for a running back in NFL Draft history is No. 1 overall, with Ki-Jana Carter being the most recent example in 1995. However, in today’s NFL, it’s far more common to see running backs selected just outside the top spot, with Saquon Barkley going No. 2 overall.
This trend highlights the evolving strategy of NFL teams and the changing value of the running back position in the modern game.

